In the summer of 1954, racist signs on the women’s
washrooms at the Namu fish cannery divided the facilities between “Whites” and
“Natives”. They had been there for years, but despite demands from both the
United Fishermen and Allied Workers Union (UFAWU) and the Native Brotherhood of
BC (NBBC), management took no action.
In August, the workers did. In a joint meeting of
first nations and white workers, the 154 members voted unanimously to do away
with the signs and proceeded to do so. It was a small step in the long march to
overcome racism and ethnic divisions in BC’s fishing industry. The women
holding the signs are: Mary Hall (NBBC), Marylin Fredericksen (UFAWU), Kitty
Carpenter (NBBC) and Mervene Beagle (UFAWU). With them is Bill Rigby, a long
time UFAWU leader.
The boat in the photo is the Texada, a fish packer
run by BC Packers, travelling between Namu and Bella Coola. UFAWU tendermen
were on strike at the time. BC Packers got agreement from the striking
tendermen to make a special trip so the Bella Coola women who had come to Namu
to work could return home for the duration of the strike. The women brought
with them the objectionable signs they had earlier removed from the cannery
washrooms.
- Prepared by
Donna Sacuta, Executive Director, BC Labour Heritage Centre
With thanks to: Sean Griffin, David Yorke and Nick
Carr.
Photo originally published
in The Fisherman, September 7, 1954.
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